Me at Grefsenkollen in Oslo, Norway

Destination Norway

Norway - The land of the midnight sun and northern light
If you are looking for an adventure and amazing nature Norway is the place to visit. In the eastern region and Trøndelag you will find vast forrested areas and the western and northern regions is unique with their fjords and mountains.

The polar night and midnight sun
During the winter you will be able to see the northern light. To get a good view of this phenomenon you should travel as far north as possible. It is possible to see it in the southern part of Norway but this does not occur that frequent. I have seen it two or three times in Oslo which is in the southern part of Norway. The downside of seeing the northern light is that it is only possible to see it during the winter in the polar night and Norway is a cold and dark country that time of year. In some parts of Norway it may get as cold as -50 degrees during the winter. In the old days people thought the northern light where trying to catch their soul.

The opositte of winther and the polar night is the summer and the midnight sun. The midnight sun is fantastic and at 3 am the sun is high in the sky. In summer the sun does not set in months up north. I never got used to that during the periods I lived in northern parts of Norway.

Traveling within Norway
If you arrive Norway from abroad you are most likely to arrive in Oslo airport Gardemoen. You should use the Bergensbanen (The Bergen Line) while traveling from Oslo to Bergen from which you will view amazing nature. This train stops at Myrdal station. The train often stops here to let the passengers have a look at the view (this is my favorite train station in Norway and one of the prettiest places I know of) while it waits for the Flåmsbanen (The Flåm line). Flåmsbane departs from this station and if you have the chance you should have a ride with it. You will never find a place similar to the nature in this region. Flåmsbanen ends at Flåm station. Flåm is located in Aurlandfjord which is a branch fjord of Sognefjorden.

Transport in Norway is highly influenced by Norway's low population density, narrow shape and long coastline. Norway has old water transport traditions, but rail, road and air transport have increased in importance during the 20th century. Due to the low population density, public transport is less built out than in many European countries, especially outside the cities. One of the best ways to travel the coastline is by using Hurtigruten (Norwegian coastal express) which will give you an unique experience.

Regions to visit in Norway
The western and northern parts of Norway are the prettiest in my opinion. To see the greatest nature the best route would be to travel from Bergen on the south-western coast to Tromsø up north inside the arctic circle. Near Tromsø is Lofoten. Lofoten is a group of islands and is a display of amazing nature. In Lofoten you will find Trollfjorden (picture to the left on the link) which is quite famous. Up north you will also find North cape which is the northernmost point of mainland Europe. A nice way of traveling from one place to another up north is using Hurtigruten (Norwegian coastal express). The boats travel from Bergen to Kirkenes which is located near the Russian boarder. I have not traveled with Hurtigruten myself but seen it from a distance while fishing in Ålesund. As far as I know it is possible to travel just parts of this line. Visit the homepage of Hurtigruten for more information about this. Traveling vith Hurtigruten you will get up close and personal with the amazing nature of the Norwegian coastline. Check out visitnorway.com for more recomendations.

Cities to visit in Norway
Oslo is the capital of Norway and my hometown. One of the most popular places to visit in Oslo is the new Opera house, Akershus Fortress, Norsk Folkemuseum (Norwegian Museum of Cultural History), Kon-tiki museum, Munch museum, the Vigeland Park, the Viking ship museum and Tryvannstårnet (The Tryvann tower). From this tower it is possible to see Oslo and the surrounding area. you may see as far as to the Swedish border from this tower if the weather allows it. Oslo is located in the south-eastern (and lowland) part of Norway. The nature in this part of Norway is quite different than what you will find up north and on the west coast. While spending time in this part of the country you should also visit the Telemark canal.

Bergen is the secound largest city in Norway and is located on the west coast. The city is situated among a group of mountains known as The Seven Mountains. The most famous places for tourists to visit are Fløibanen, Nordnes (where Bergen aquarium is located) and Bryggen (The German Wharf) which is on the UNESCO list for World Cultural Heritage sites. The fish marked is also recommended to visit in the summer.

Trondheim and Stavanger are two of the largest cities in Norway, next to Bergen and Oslo, and worth a visit if you are visiting Norway. Both cities have had an important role in the history of Norway. In Trondheim Nidaros cathedral is build from 1070 and is the most important gothic building in Norway. It is the northernmost medieval cathedral in the world and the second largest in Scandinavia. The Old town bridge, Stiftsgården and Munkholmen are the most famous places in Trondheim. Stiftsgården is the royal residence in Trondheim.

Norwegian cousine and drink
The traditional Norwegian cousine is based on the raw materials available in the sea, forest and mountains. Some of the most traditional Norwegian dishes are gravet laks (raw cured salmon), rakfisk (trout or sometimes char is salted and fermented for two to three months and eaten raw), fårikål (lamb's meat with bone, cabbage, whole black pepper and a little wheat flour) and pinnekjøtt (dried mutton ribs). Kaffistova restaurant (a restaurant in Bondeheimen hotel) is one of the restaurants in Oslo which have spesialized in the traditional Norwegian cousine.

One of the most traditional Norwegian spirits is aquavit. The name aquavit comes from the latin expression Aqua Vitae which means wather of life. You will find aquavit all over Scandinavia and it is rarely made outside this region. The norwegian aquavit is different than the aquavit from the other scandinavian countries because it is distilled from potato (the orther ones are distilled from grain) and is aged on Sherry casks. The taste is quote distinctive compared to other types of spirit and is highly recomended. it may taste somewhat different anything you have tasted but at least you should give it a shot.

Extreme sports in Norway
Lots of people traveling to Norway to do some kind of extreme sport and there are lots of possibilities to do this. Snowkiting, river rafting, klimbing (both ice klimbing and mountain climbing) and basejumping are some of the sports you may attend to. The mountains in Romsdalen and Eikesdalen are some of the best places in the world to base jump. Performing some of these sports is an extremely high risk of injury or death for participants. You must take the necessary steps to ensure your own safety. Check out the extreme sports-section in visitnorway.com for more details.

Einar Herstad-Hansen © 2002 - 2010